Corrections and Treatment Essay

Community based treatment plays a large role in the criminal justice system. Community based treatment includes probation, treatment operate and restitution. There is community based housing worry small host homes, foster homes and boarding schools where news can spend time while they argon undergoing treatment. There are also nonresidential programs, where the juvenile can pillow in their family home while attending treatment. A juvenile that is tell to a foster home could be placed there because they do not have proper supervision in their family home, or they do not have a family home. A foster home is a place where the juvenile has the ability to live in a skilful environment, in a place that they can call home. Restitution is a good deal used as a community treatment when an offender has caused hurt to property, this is the courts way of making the juvenile pay for the damages they caused.This could also be repaired by completing community service, if the damage was don e to a semipublic area where the juvenile can repair the damage with supervision. Institutionalization started by the juvenile offenders spending their sentence in the adult prison facilities, since there were no juvenile facilities. The adult facilities provided inhumane conditions for juveniles, where they were exposed to the evils of adult offenders and conditions that were not make for juveniles (Larry J. Siegel, 2005). The first juvenile institutions were created like the adult facilities, but they were created to protect the juveniles from the evils in the adult prisons. The juvenile facilities were also created to protect children. As juvenile institutions evolved, purify schools were made they resembled boarding schools, providing education as well as confinement. wee institutions cogitateed on punishment, which did not better the juveniles once they were released from the facilities. Later facilities changed the focus from punishment to rehabilitation.One great step tow ardsrehabilitation was the creation of a cottage system for an institute. In a cottage system, several juveniles shared out a cottage with a set of parents that watched over them. Aftercare programs are standardized to parole for adults. In an aftercare program, the juvenile is provided with a musical passageal program to transition the juvenile from a juvenile institute back to the community. Just like parolees in the adult system, juveniles have to abide by monetary value of The intensifier Aftercare program. Some of the terms are abiding by curfew, attend school, bring to an end from drugs and alcohol, avoid committing crimes and reporting to a youth worker when required (Larry J. Siegel, 2005). If the terms of the Intensive Aftercare program are not followed this can result in the juvenile returning to the institution.BibliographyLarry J. Siegel, B. C. (2005). Juvenile Delinquency The Core. Wadsworth, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc.