Essay --

Western ism has been around since before the time of Jesus. Few philosophers have had as overmuch influence on the world as Plato in western philosophy. natural over 400 years before Jesus, Platos influence may be second only to Christianity in this day and age (outside of easterly philosophy). One of Platos greatest works, and considered by spelly his masterpiece, is The Republic, which is widely hire today and covers earthly concerny topics. In The Republic, Plato presents many interesting ideas and thoughts that look to run ones wisdom and knowledge of the world. Plato uses a unique drift of writing and welcomes controversy and opposing opinions. Some of the main concepts covered are justice, both on an individual and societal level, what is the nature of a mans soul, the order and quality of a just city-state, the forms of government, and theories of universals such as the Forms, and virtue. However, this book is mainly thought of as a philosophical treatise on politic s. The main character in the Republic is Socrates, while new(prenominal) characters same Cephalus, Polemarchus, Thrasymachus, Glaucon, and Adeimantus help Socrates navigate through the problems presented by conventional wisdom, while displaying Platos thoughts and wisdom. Each of these characters play a key role in linguistic context up Platos ideas and thoughts, while bringing to the story their own place and intellect. While Plato was an understudy of Socrates, and became the philosopher he is because of Socrates, Plato uses Socrates as a fictional character in his writing and expels his knowledge mainly through him and the conversations he has with the other characters.Plato is a very interesting philosopher, beyond the wisdom he has passed on to others he writes in a unique ... ...nd forms previously mentioned. Plato presents that particulars participate in forms and give their common quality, which the quality is a reflection of his idea. Plato finally concludes with an l ine of work for the immorality of the soul. The souls illness is ultimately injustice. A man can ultimately overcome injustice by harmonizing reason, spirit, and appetite (desire), which volition lead to a healthy life and soul.4 Although Plato uses circular reasoning in many of his arguments, he embraces resistance and argument towards his ideas and philosophy. Plato embraces this because this is what dialectic is, refuting ones views to progress towards a true knowledge. Dialectic is held very dearly to Plato and this is how Plato became so knowledgeable and wise. Plato is one of the greatest philosophers of all time, and The Republic is a turgid figure in todays society.